This is the sectional anatomy of the chest...
CT Anatomy - Chest - wikiRadiography
Friday, August 27, 2010
chest positioning.... the differences
Salam
give three differences between PA chest, lateral and obliques...
provided you know the similarities.....
Klik sini untuk melihat PACEMAN PA chest
give three differences between PA chest, lateral and obliques...
provided you know the similarities.....
Klik sini untuk melihat PACEMAN PA chest
Thursday, August 26, 2010
ANNIE THE GENIUS TAILOR
critique chest for idiots...
Assalamualaikum....
i dh buat entry pasal chest kan? so x adil rasanya x buat entry pasal benda yang i suke iaitu kritik radiograf.. i use the PACEMAN concept adopted from the person who created it... i'm not the one who created the concept i use it because it is helpful..that's it..that's why some of the lecturers doesn't use the concept because it is not the pronciple, it is tools to make it easier for u to remember what has been said and what not.
So for chest.. you have like several projections is it?
seperti PA, AP, lateral, dorsal decubitus, lateral decubitus... and oblique lah.
Senang je kritik ni sebenarnya... drp PACEMAN tu... ACEMAN tu hampir sama je untuk semua radiographs cuma P yang berbeza... Tetapi dalam exam..bila x boleh jawab P x semestinya kena menangis... go on with the other 6...mungkin anda pass je.... Be genius....
So ..ringkaskan... PA chest, AP chest and lateral decubitus has quite same points.. so conclude it to be one... pendapat I? ingat points yang sama dahulu... sbb kalau u dh ada dalam 2 same points.. why worry about other two? ckp 2 points for positioning... rotate or not and which side is closer to IR..then it shoud be fine... jgn nangis pulak sbb kau ada lg 6 points untuk ACEMAN... reti??? so be genius and smat when u study..
Actually what do I expect from the students... for P (which u worry so much????)
The killing P
- is it true?????
- why it is true (3 points), or why it is not true (3 points)
- IF IT IS NOT TRUE
which side is closer to IR...
senang kan?????
tu je lah
any questions? i'll continue in next post??? jgn segan kalau nk tanya..malu bertanya sesat jalan
i dh buat entry pasal chest kan? so x adil rasanya x buat entry pasal benda yang i suke iaitu kritik radiograf.. i use the PACEMAN concept adopted from the person who created it... i'm not the one who created the concept i use it because it is helpful..that's it..that's why some of the lecturers doesn't use the concept because it is not the pronciple, it is tools to make it easier for u to remember what has been said and what not.
So for chest.. you have like several projections is it?
seperti PA, AP, lateral, dorsal decubitus, lateral decubitus... and oblique lah.
Senang je kritik ni sebenarnya... drp PACEMAN tu... ACEMAN tu hampir sama je untuk semua radiographs cuma P yang berbeza... Tetapi dalam exam..bila x boleh jawab P x semestinya kena menangis... go on with the other 6...mungkin anda pass je.... Be genius....
So ..ringkaskan... PA chest, AP chest and lateral decubitus has quite same points.. so conclude it to be one... pendapat I? ingat points yang sama dahulu... sbb kalau u dh ada dalam 2 same points.. why worry about other two? ckp 2 points for positioning... rotate or not and which side is closer to IR..then it shoud be fine... jgn nangis pulak sbb kau ada lg 6 points untuk ACEMAN... reti??? so be genius and smat when u study..
Actually what do I expect from the students... for P (which u worry so much????)
The killing P
- is it true?????
- why it is true (3 points), or why it is not true (3 points)
- IF IT IS NOT TRUE
which side is closer to IR...
senang kan?????
tu je lah
any questions? i'll continue in next post??? jgn segan kalau nk tanya..malu bertanya sesat jalan
RADIOGRAPHY OF CHEST : YOU WANT TO PASS?
Assalamualaikum,
Setelah berfikir2 dan membaca2 blog yang telah menjana pendapatan... maka timbullah rasa jealuos yang teramat sangat mengapakah aku masih tidak mendapat apa2 melalui blog aku? nak menulis sangat pun x pandai..so I was thinking apa yang boleh membuatkan blog ini memberi pulangan.. so this is my try ok.. tengok menjadi atau x...What do I know? After 4 years studying of course, i got something from that... so I decided to write on something i've learned and the things i teach...
So the topic for today is... Radiography of Chest? You want to pass or pass with flying colours????
So we start from the beginning....what are the possible questions???
Step 1:
Remember the surface landmark a.k.a surface marking a.k.a bony landmark... jangan confuse..nama lain2 tapi sama je sebenarnya...
How many landmarks do u have? Bony landmark atau penanda permukaan digunakan sewaktu memposisikan pesakit.... sbb kalau nk posisikan pesakit, manalah kau boleh nampak kat dalam badan patient tu kat mana tulang-tulang vertebra (tulang belakang orang kampung kata) berada. SO orang pun buat la bony landmark ni nk bagi senang... masalahnya para students... bila kau tak ingat bony landmark so kau mana nk boleh buat apa2 teknik radiografi pun...Ok... lain buku lain skit details dia...ni yang aku guna..
These are the most important for me
Revision : Vertebra kesemuanya ada (7+12+5+5+3) = ??
7 adalah cervical
12 adalah thoracic
5 adalah lumbar
5 adalah sacrum
3 adalah coccyx
Students... kalau nak jawab exam..pastikan ejaan betul kerana kalau salah eja i potong half of your marks..
so berlatihla tulis tanpa melihat buku..ni pun cik kena ajar..kesian cik....
So PA erect chest
Things to remember
Basic projections of chest
what can u see? pathology involving air-fluid level.....
kalau fluid - chnya; pleural effusion (hemothorax)
kalau air - pneumothorax
Nampak x nama dia erect??? Chnya tiba2 ada sorang patient dtg .. tetiba naik troli..apa maksud naik troli??? maksud dia x leh berdiri la cek ooiiii... so nk buat erect jgk ke???? kalau patient dh terkulai tu??? caril alternative aprojection iaitu?????? LATERAL DECUBITUS CHEST...
Apa lagi yang kau kena ingat? ok SID... apa tu SID (source image receptor distance) iaitu jarak dari sumber iaitu tiub x-ray ke image receptor (IR) iaitu kaset atau plate atau detector.....
SID untuk PA erect chest ialah - 180cm
kenapa 180 cm..sebab nk kurangkan ......
sbb apa ..........?
sbb ada jarak di antara .... dan IR - jarak ini dikenali sebagai OID....
Important things lagi... why do we prefer radiography of chest - erect???
Ada 3 sebab iaitu??
Setelah berfikir2 dan membaca2 blog yang telah menjana pendapatan... maka timbullah rasa jealuos yang teramat sangat mengapakah aku masih tidak mendapat apa2 melalui blog aku? nak menulis sangat pun x pandai..so I was thinking apa yang boleh membuatkan blog ini memberi pulangan.. so this is my try ok.. tengok menjadi atau x...What do I know? After 4 years studying of course, i got something from that... so I decided to write on something i've learned and the things i teach...
So the topic for today is... Radiography of Chest? You want to pass or pass with flying colours????
So we start from the beginning....what are the possible questions???
Step 1:
Remember the surface landmark a.k.a surface marking a.k.a bony landmark... jangan confuse..nama lain2 tapi sama je sebenarnya...
How many landmarks do u have? Bony landmark atau penanda permukaan digunakan sewaktu memposisikan pesakit.... sbb kalau nk posisikan pesakit, manalah kau boleh nampak kat dalam badan patient tu kat mana tulang-tulang vertebra (tulang belakang orang kampung kata) berada. SO orang pun buat la bony landmark ni nk bagi senang... masalahnya para students... bila kau tak ingat bony landmark so kau mana nk boleh buat apa2 teknik radiografi pun...Ok... lain buku lain skit details dia...ni yang aku guna..
These are the most important for me
- V - @ C7
- J - @ T1 - T2
- S - @ T3 - T4
- X - @ T9 - T10
- L - @ T12
- I - @ L3 - L4
- ASIS - S1 - S2
- Greater trochanter - Symphisis pubis
Revision : Vertebra kesemuanya ada (7+12+5+5+3) = ??
7 adalah cervical
12 adalah thoracic
5 adalah lumbar
5 adalah sacrum
3 adalah coccyx
Students... kalau nak jawab exam..pastikan ejaan betul kerana kalau salah eja i potong half of your marks..
so berlatihla tulis tanpa melihat buku..ni pun cik kena ajar..kesian cik....
So PA erect chest
Things to remember
Basic projections of chest
what can u see? pathology involving air-fluid level.....
kalau fluid - chnya; pleural effusion (hemothorax)
kalau air - pneumothorax
Nampak x nama dia erect??? Chnya tiba2 ada sorang patient dtg .. tetiba naik troli..apa maksud naik troli??? maksud dia x leh berdiri la cek ooiiii... so nk buat erect jgk ke???? kalau patient dh terkulai tu??? caril alternative aprojection iaitu?????? LATERAL DECUBITUS CHEST...
Apa lagi yang kau kena ingat? ok SID... apa tu SID (source image receptor distance) iaitu jarak dari sumber iaitu tiub x-ray ke image receptor (IR) iaitu kaset atau plate atau detector.....
SID untuk PA erect chest ialah - 180cm
kenapa 180 cm..sebab nk kurangkan ......
sbb apa ..........?
sbb ada jarak di antara .... dan IR - jarak ini dikenali sebagai OID....
Ada soalan???boleh tinggalkan komen..
Important things lagi... why do we prefer radiography of chest - erect???
Ada 3 sebab iaitu??
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